This study applied cost-benefit analysis to livestock practices in Ethiopia’s lowlands, demonstrating how economic tools can guide better decision-making. Results showed that certain practices provide significant returns when both costs and long-term benefits are considered.
Farmers face many barriers when deciding whether to adopt climate-smart soil practices. This study found that education, market access, and availability of information significantly shape adoption decisions. Understanding these socioeconomic factors helps design better support systems for farmers.
Not all adaptation strategies are equally beneficial—some create synergies while others lead to trade-offs. This analysis highlights the importance of assessing multiple dimensions of adaptation, from productivity to environmental sustainability.
Farmers and policymakers often struggle to choose the right strategies under climate uncertainty. This work introduces decision-support tools that help evaluate adaptation options and guide evidence-based planning.